Everything You Need to Know About the Finnish Driver’s Licence

Everything You Need to Know About the Finnish Driver’s Licence

Everything You Need to Know About the Finnish Driver’s Licence Driving legally in Finland requires a valid Finnish driver’s licence. Whether you’re a local, an EU citizen, or a newcomer from outside the EU, understanding how the Finnish licensing system works is essential for staying safe and legal on the road. This complete 2025 guide will walk you through everything you need to know—from applying for your first licence to renewing or exchanging a foreign one.

Types of Finnish Driver’s Licences

Finland issues several categories of driving licences depending on the type of vehicle and the driver’s age.

Common Licence Categories:

• Category B: Standard car licence (most common)

• Category A: Motorcycle licence (A1, A2, A depending on age and engine size)

• Category C/D: Truck and bus licences

• AM/120: Moped licence

Who Issues the Finnish Driver’s Licence?

The Finnish Transport and Communications Agency (Traficom) is responsible for issuing driving licences. Applications are processed through local Ajovarma offices (the service provider for Traficom).

How to Get a Finnish Driver’s Licence (Category B)

Step 1: Fulfil Eligibility Criteria

You must:

Be at least 18 years old

Be permanently resident in Finland or studying here for over 6 months

Pass a health check and vision test

Enroll in an approved driving school

Step 2: Complete Driving Education

Driving education in Finland consists of:

Theory lessons (EAS): Basic traffic rules

Driving practice: Minimum of 18 hours behind the wheel

Risk awareness training (RTK): Advanced safety training

Step 3: Pass the Theory Exam

Administered in Finnish, Swedish, or English

Taken on a computer at an Ajovarma office

Must score a passing grade on traffic rules and hazard identification

Step 4: Take the Driving Test

On-road driving test conducted by an instructor

Assesses real-world driving skills, awareness, and handling

Step 5: Apply for the Licence

Once you pass both exams:

Submit application at Ajovarma

Bring a valid ID, 2 passport photos, proof of residence, and health documents

Pay the application and processing fees

Fees (Approximate, 2025):

Driving licence application: €39

Theory test: €35

Driving test: €99

Driving school costs: €800–€2000 (varies)

Exchanging a Foreign Driving Licence

If you’re from outside the EU/EEA:

• You can use your foreign licence for up to 2 years

• Must be valid and issued before you became a Finnish resident

• After 6–24 months, you must exchange it or apply for a Finnish licence

• In most cases, you will need to take both theory and driving tests

Renewing a Finnish Driver’s Licence

• Driver’s licences in Finland are valid for:

• 15 years for Category B licences (younger drivers)

• 5 years if you’re over 70 (requires regular health checks)

Renewal Process:

• Can be done online via Traficom’s website or at Ajovarma

• Submit a new photo, valid ID, and health certificate if needed

• Pay a renewal fee of approximately €30–€40

Lost or Stolen Licence

• If your licence is lost, stolen, or damaged:

• Report it to the police (especially if stolen)

• Apply for a replacement online or at Ajovarma

• Bring your ID and possibly a new photo

• Replacement fee: Around €20–€30

FAQs

Q1. Can I drive in Finland with a foreign licence?

Yes. EU/EEA licences are accepted. Non-EU licences are valid for up to 2 years after becoming a resident.

Q2. How long does it take to get a Finnish licence?

It can take 2–3 months depending on your driving school, test appointments, and preparation.

Q3. Is the driving test in English?

Yes, you can request to take the theory and practical tests in English, though availability may vary by location.

Q4. Can I drive in other EU countries with a Finnish licence?

Yes. Finnish licences are valid throughout the European Union and EEA countries.

Conclusion

Getting your Finnish driver’s licence is a structured but straightforward process if you meet the requirements and prepare thoroughly. Whether you’re a first-time applicant or converting a foreign licence, understanding the steps can save time and ensure a smooth road to legal driving. Always stay informed, follow traffic regulations, and enjoy safe driving across beautiful Finland and beyond.