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How to Get a Czech Driver’s License
Apr
How to Get a Czech Driver’s License
This guide covers all the essential steps—from requirements and costs to exams and frequently asked questions. By the end, you’ll know exactly how to get your Czech driving license in 2025.
1. Who Needs a Czech Driver’s License?
If you’re a resident in the Czech Republic and want to drive legally, you need a valid Czech license. Visitors with valid foreign licenses can drive temporarily, but long-term residents (more than 185 days/year) must obtain or exchange their license.
2. Types of Driving Licenses in the Czech Republic
The Czech Republic issues EU-standard driving licenses in the following categories:
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Group AM: Mopeds
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Group A1, A2, A: Motorcycles of different sizes
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Group B: Cars and small vans (up to 3.5 tons)
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Group C, D, E: Trucks, buses, and trailers
Most individuals apply for a Group B license for private car use.
3. Driving in the Czech Republic with a Foreign License
a. EU/EEA Citizens
You can use your EU/EEA license in the Czech Republic without any limitations. If you prefer, you can exchange it for a Czech one.
b. Non-EU Citizens
You can drive with a valid international driver’s license for up to 12 months. After that, you must exchange it or take the full Czech driving test, depending on your home country.
4. Requirements to Get a Czech Driver’s License
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Valid ID or passport
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Czech residence permit or long-term visa
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Health certificate from a general practitioner
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1 passport-sized photo
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Application form
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Proof of address (if applicable)
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Previous driver’s license (if exchanging)
5. How to Get a Czech Driver’s License – Step-by-Step Process
Step 1: Enroll in a Certified Driving School
You must register with a Czech autoškola (driving school) if you’re a new driver. They’ll guide you through the theory and practical training.
Step 2: Obtain a Health Certificate
A general practitioner (praktický lékař) will provide a medical certificate stating you’re fit to drive. This is required before exams.
Step 3: Complete Theory and Practical Lessons
Czech driving schools offer a set number of classroom theory lessons and practical behind-the-wheel sessions.
Step 4: Take the Theory Exam
The theory test is computer-based, offered in Czech. If you don’t speak Czech, an interpreter may be allowed. The exam includes:
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Road signs
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Traffic regulations
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Emergency situations
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Basic vehicle knowledge
Step 5: Take the Practical Exam
After passing the theory test, you’ll schedule your driving exam. It consists of:
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Vehicle check questions
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Driving in city and rural environments
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Observing speed limits and road signs
Step 6: Submit Final Documents
Once you pass both exams, the driving school submits your results to the Transport Authority.
Step 7: Receive Your License
Your Czech driver’s license will be ready within 20 working days, or faster with an extra fee.
6. Cost of Getting a Czech Driver’s License
Prices vary slightly between schools and regions, but here’s a general breakdown:
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Driving School Package (theory + practice): CZK 12,000 – 20,000
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Medical Check-up: CZK 500 – 1000
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Theory Exam Fee: CZK 700
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Practical Exam Fee: CZK 700
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Express License Issue: CZK 700 – 1000 (optional)
Total average cost: CZK 14,000 – 23,000 (€550 – €900)
7. Exchanging a Foreign Driver’s License
Some non-EU countries have agreements with the Czech Republic for license exchange without exams. These include:
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USA (certain states)
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Canada (some provinces)
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Japan
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South Korea
To exchange your license:
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Submit your original license + Czech translation
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Health certificate
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Proof of residence
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Application form
If your country is not eligible for exchange, you must pass both theory and practical tests.
8. License Validity and Renewal
Czech driving licenses are typically valid for 10 years. To renew:
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Submit ID and medical certificate
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Fill out a renewal application
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Pay a small administrative fee (CZK 200–300)
9. Penalty Points and Road Safety
The Czech Republic uses a 12-point penalty system. Serious offenses can lead to suspension or permanent loss of your license. Common offenses include:
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Speeding
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Driving under the influence
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Using a mobile phone while driving
FAQs about Czech Driver’s License
Q1: Is the theory exam available in English?
A1: Officially, it’s in Czech. You may use a certified interpreter during the exam if needed.
Q2: How long does it take to get a Czech license?
A2: On average, 2–3 months depending on your driving school and schedule.
Q3: Can I exchange my US driver’s license in Czechia?
A3: Yes, depending on the state. Some states allow direct exchange; others require full testing.
Q4: Do I need to retake the test if I have a valid international license?
A4: If you’re staying more than 12 months, you may need to pass Czech exams unless your country has an agreement.
Conclusion
Getting a Czech driver’s license is a straightforward process if you understand the steps and prepare accordingly. Whether you’re a new driver or converting your foreign license, working with a trusted autoškola, passing the exams, and submitting the correct documents will set you on the road to success. Stay informed, drive safely, and enjoy exploring the beautiful roads of the Czech Republic.
