How to Secure Your French Driver’s License in 2025

How to Secure Your French Driver’s License in 2025

Introduction

How to Secure Your French Driver’s License in 2025 Driving in France is not only a practical necessity in rural areas but also gives you the freedom to explore the French countryside, coastlines, and cities. Whether you’re a French citizen or a foreign resident, having a French driver’s license is essential for legal driving. This comprehensive 2025 guide explains how to obtain or exchange a French license depending on your residency status, nationality, and prior driving experience.

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Who Needs a French Driver’s License?

• French nationals obtaining a license for the first time

• EU/EEA citizens residing in France long-term

• Non-EU citizens or expats residing in France

• Anyone whose foreign license is expiring or non-valid in France

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Types of Driving Licenses in France

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Step-by-Step: How to Get a French Driver’s License (2025)

Step 1: Register on ANTS Portal

All license applications and exchanges go through the official ANTS (Agence Nationale des Titres Sécurisés) website.

Step 2: Attend a Driving School (Auto-école)

You must take a mandatory driving course if:

• You’re under 25 years old

• You are a first-time driver in France

• You don’t hold an exchangeable license

Step 3: Complete Required Training

• Code de la Route (Theory Exam) – Minimum 35 correct answers out of 40.

• Conduite (Practical Exam) – Usually requires 20–30 hours of driving lessons.

Step 4: Pass the Exams

Take both theory and practical exams via the French road safety authority (Sécurité Routière).

Step 5: Submit Documents on ANTS Portal

Upload the following:

• Proof of identity/residency

• Medical certificate (if applicable)

• Proof of passing exams

• Passport photo in digital format

• Tax stamp for license fee (€25–€50)

Step 6: Receive Your Licence by Post

Once validated, your Permis de Conduire will arrive by mail.

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Exchanging a Foreign Driver’s License in France

For EU/EEA Nationals:

You can drive in France with your valid EU licence until it expires. You may exchange it voluntarily or when mandatory (e.g., after an infraction).

For Non-EU Citizens:

You must exchange your foreign license within 1 year of becoming a resident. Your home country must have a reciprocal agreement with France.

Documents Required:

• Valid foreign license

• Certified translation of the license (if not in French)

• Proof of legal stay and address in France

• Application form via ANTS

• Passport and visa/residence permit

• Passport-size digital photo

• Tax stamp (€25)

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French Driving License Cost Breakdown (2025)

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Validity and Renewal

• Standard license is valid for 15 years (Permis B, A, AM)

• Professional licenses (C, D) valid for 5 years

• Renewal may require a medical exam (especially after age 60)

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Driving Rules to Know in France

• Drive on the right-hand side

• Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers

• Use of hands-free devices is required if using mobile phones

• Alcohol limit: 0.05% BAC

• Speed limits:

  • Urban areas: 50 km/h

  • Country roads: 80–90 km/h

  • Highways: 110–130 km/h

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FAQs

Q1: Can I use my US license in France?
A: Yes, for up to 1 year if you are a resident. Then it must be exchanged if France has an agreement with your state.

Q2: Is it mandatory to take lessons in a driving school?
A: Yes, unless you qualify for license exchange.

Q3: How long does it take to get a French license?
A: Usually 2–6 months depending on your driving school, exam slots, and ANTS processing.

Q4: Is the driving test available in English?
A: No. The test is only available in French, but some driving schools offer preparation in English.

Q5: Do I need a medical certificate?
A: Only for categories like C, D or if required due to age or medical conditions.

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Conclusion

Getting a French driver’s license in 2025 requires planning, documentation, and understanding of the process—especially for foreign nationals. Whether you are applying as a new driver or exchanging a foreign license, using the ANTS portal and working with a good driving school will streamline your path. Once licensed, you’ll enjoy the freedom of driving across France and the wider EU with full legality and confidence.