How to Get an Austrian Driver’s License Complete Guide

How to Get an Austrian Driver’s License Complete Guide Whether you’re an Austrian resident or a foreigner moving to Austria, having a valid driver’s license is essential for legal and safe driving. In 2025, the Austrian driver’s license (Führerschein) aligns with EU standards and offers several options for both new drivers and those exchanging foreign licenses.

This guide walks you through everything you need to know to get an Austrian driver’s license, from eligibility, driving schools, costs, tests, to renewal and FAQs.

Types of Austrian Driver’s Licenses

Austria follows the EU-wide license category system, which includes:

• Category B – Passenger vehicles

• Category A1/A2/A – Motorcycles (based on engine size and age)

• Category C – Trucks

• Category D – Buses

• BE/CE/DE – Vehicles with trailers

Who Can Get an Austrian Driver’s License?

You are eligible to apply if:

• You are legally residing in Austria (Austrian or foreign resident)

• You meet the minimum age requirement:

  • 17 with early training (L17 program)

  • 18 for Category B

• You pass a medical check-up

• You complete the driving theory and practical training

How to Get an Austrian Driver’s License (Step-by-Step)

1. Enroll in a Licensed Driving School (Fahrschule)

Driving schools provide:

• Theory classes

• Practical driving lessons

2. Medical Examination

Before beginning practical lessons, you must undergo a health check-up from a certified doctor.

3. Take the Theory Test

• Available in multiple languages (including English)

• Conducted at local driving authorities

• 20–40 multiple-choice questions

4. Complete Driving Lessons

You must complete the required hours of:

• City driving

• Highway driving

• Night driving

5. Pass the Practical Test

• Conducted by a certified examiner

• Duration: ~25–40 minutes

• Focus on vehicle control, safety, and compliance with traffic laws

Required Documents

• Valid passport or ID card

• Proof of residence (Meldezettel)

• Birth certificate

• Medical certificate

• Passport-sized photos

• Proof of completed training

• Application form (available at the licensing office or online)

Costs of Getting an Austrian Driver’s License

Driving License Exchange for Foreigners

If you already hold a license from another country, you may be able to exchange it without retaking the full driving test.

EU/EEA Licenses:

• Recognized in Austria

• No exchange required, but encouraged if residing long-term

Non-EU Licenses:

• Valid for up to 6 months after residency registration

• Exchange required afterward

• May need to pass theory and/or practical exams

Validity and Renewal

• Valid for 15 years (categories AM, A1, A2, A, B, BE)

• Renewal involves:

  • New photo

  • Updated address

  • In some cases, a medical check (especially for commercial drivers)

Austrian Driver’s License for Teenagers (L17 Program)

Austria offers a Graduated Licensing Program (L17) starting at age 15½. It allows:

• Early theory and practice training

• Driving with adult supervision

• Full license issuance at 17

Lost or Stolen License

• Report to the police

• Apply for a replacement at the licensing office

• Provide ID, photo, and pay replacement fee (~€50)

Driving as a Tourist in Austria

• Visitors can drive with a valid EU/EEA license

• Non-EU visitors need an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their home license

• Tourists are not required to exchange their licenses unless staying long-term

FAQs

Q1: Is the Austrian driving test available in English?
A: Yes, theory tests are available in English and other major languages. Practical tests are usually conducted in German but accommodations may be available.

Q2: How long does it take to get a license in Austria?
A: Generally 2–4 months depending on your availability and driving school schedule.

Q3: Can I exchange a U.S. driver’s license in Austria?
A: Yes, but some states require partial retesting. Check with local authorities.

Q4: How old do I need to be to drive in Austria?
A: You can start driving with supervision at 17 under the L17 program, or get a full license at 18.

Q5: Is it mandatory to carry my license while driving in Austria?
A: Yes, you must always carry your license and registration while driving.

Conclusion

Getting an Austrian driver’s license in 2025 is a structured and regulated process that ensures safety and competence on the road. Whether you’re a local teenager entering the L17 program or an expat exchanging your foreign license, the system is designed to accommodate all residents.

Take time to choose the right driving school, prepare thoroughly for the tests, and stay informed about renewal requirements. A valid Austrian license gives you not just the right to drive, but also a recognized identity document across the EU.